pods

Kubernetes Network Isolation

In the 1980s there was a funny television commercial for an insurance company that was debauching many other insurance companies. These hideous competitors trained their agents to “Say NO, deny the Claim!” thereby denying customers the benefits of the insurance policy they had purchased. It always made me chuckle and I still remember the chant to this day. I want to show you how you can do this, “Say no, deny pod access!” in Kubernetes using NetworkPolicies applied to your application deployments.

Kubernetes Network Isolation
Denied

Recently while working with a customer who is quite new to Docker and the world of Kubernetes, they were inquiring about how to isolate their applications from each other in a shared Kubernetes cluster.

In a previous blog post entitled Kubernetes Workload Isolation I discussed how customers have segmented their cluster by using a combination of VLAN’s, Collections, and Namespaces. But if you are not utilizing VLAN’s to segment your networking among VM’s and if you are not using Collections to separate VM’s into different RBAC groups then you will need a different approach.

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Kubernetes Workload Isolation

There are many images of ships with pin-wheel colored containers in a myriad of stacked configurations. In the featured image above you can clearly see three ships at dock loaded with containers. These ships have unique destination port cities across the globe each one carrying a distinct set of product for a discreet set of customers. These containers carry a payload.

Our virtual docker containers carry a workload. So, the ships vary in what containers they carry, where they are transporting it, and for whom it belongs to. We will talk about how to get our virtual containers loaded into a particular ship and entertain one solution to VM and container isolation.


Over the years Capstone has work in many vertical industries. Several of Capstone’s customers have extremely regulated environments such as the banking, insurance, and financial investment industries. These industry verticals typically need to comply with numerous governing standards and often have unique ways of interpreting and applying those regulations to there IT infrastructure. All of these regulations are aimed at restricting, or at least minimizing, covert intrusion.

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Help! I need to change the pod CIDR in my Kubernetes cluster

 

Your Docker EE Kubernetes cluster has been working great for months. The DevOps team is fully committed to deploying critical applications as Kubernetes workloads using their pipeline, and there are several production applications already deployed in your Kubernetes cluster.

But today the DevOps team tells you something is wrong; they can’t reach a group of internal corporate servers from Kubernetes pods. They can reach those same servers using basic Docker containers and Swarm services. You’re sure its just another firewall misconfiguration and you enlist the help of your network team to fix it. After several hours of troubleshooting, you realize that the problem is that you are using a CIDR (Classless Inter-Domain Routing) range for your cluster’s pod CIDR range that overlaps the CIDR range that the servers use.

Help! I need to change the pod CIDR in my Kubernetes cluster Read More »